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Oct 29, 2010

Add extension udisk support in freescale AndroidR9.1(Froyo2.2), working on iMX53 EVK rev.B

1. Android USB gadget
  Android USB gadget source code locate under /kernel_imx/drivers/usb/gadget, it contains three files.
  Android.c, f_adb.c, f_mass_storage.c

1.1 In f_mass_storage.c, macro MAX_LUNS (8) set max lun number, check the function below.

static int __init
fsg_function_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
...
  dev_attr_file.attr.mode = 0644;

  /* Find out how many LUNs there should be */
  i = fsg->nluns;
  if (i == 0)
        i = 1;
  if (i > MAX_LUNS) {
        ERROR(fsg, "invalid number of LUNs: %d\n", i);
        rc = -EINVAL;
        goto out;
  }

}

1.2 in /kernel_imx/arch/arm/mach-mx5/mx53_evk.c. Register Android USB device in function:
  static void __initmxc_board_init(void)
  {
  ...
  mxc_register_device(&android_usb_device, &android_usb_pdata);
  ...
  }
  And then we check those two structures.
  struct platform_device android_usb_device = {
   .name   = "android_usb",
  .id     = -1,
  };
  static struct android_usb_platform_data android_usb_pdata = {
   .vendor_id   = 0x0bb4,
   .product_id = 0x0c01,
   .adb_product_id = 0x0c02,
   .version     = 0x0100,
   .product_name   = "Android Phone",
   .manufacturer_name = "Freescale",
   .nluns = 3,
  };
  nluns = 3, MX53 EVK rev B has two SD card and one udisk support, and we need add extra udisk support, we change nlun = 4,
  With the modification, we can find four lun0-lun3 under
  /sys/devices/platform/fsl-usb2-udc/gadget

1.3 USB initialize
 Register adb and mass storage in android.c
static int __init android_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
{
  struct android_dev *dev = _android_dev;
  int ret;
  printk(KERN_DEBUG "android_bind_config\n");

  ret = mass_storage_function_add(dev->cdev, c, dev->nluns);
  if (ret)
        return ret;
  return adb_function_add(dev->cdev, c);
}

1.4 Mount storage to host.

1.4.1 Manually Mount storage to host
  Write storage device path”/dev/block/vold/major:minor” in /lun?/file
  echo /dev/block/vold/179:1 > /sys/devices/platform/fsl-usb2-udc/gadget/lun0/file
  echo /dev/block/vold/8:1 > /sys/devices/platform/fsl-usb2-udc/gadget/lun1/file
  echo /dev/block/vold/8:17 > /sys/devices/platform/fsl-usb2-udc/gadget/lun2/file
  echo /dev/block/vold/179:0 > /sys/devices/platform/fsl-usb2-udc/gadget/lun3/file
  It will mount storage to host

1.4.2 Manually unmount storage from host.
  echo “” > /sys/devices/platform/fsl-usb2-udc/gadget/lun0

1.4.3 Automatic mount storage to host
Froyo VOLD will handle vold.fstab under /devices/fsl/imx53_evk to mount storage. We can see mount example below.

  dev_mount sdcard /mnt/sdcard auto /devices/platform/mxsdhci.0/mmc_host/mmc0
  dev_mount extsd /mnt/extsd auto /devices/platform/mxsdhci.2/mmc_host/mmc1
  dev_mount udisk /mnt/udisk auto /devices/platform/fsl-ehci.1/usb2/2-1/2-1.5
  dev_mount extudisk /mnt/extudisk auto /devices/platform/fsl-ehci.1/usb2/2-1/2-1.4


2. Android VOLD
2.1  Parse vold.fstab file.
 In /system/vold/main.cpp, open vold.fstab
static int process_config(VolumeManager *vm) {
...
if (!(fp = fopen("/etc/vold.fstab", "r"))) {
    return -1;
}
...
        if (!strcmp(part, "auto")) {
            dv = new DirectVolume(vm, label, mount_point, -1);
        } else {
            dv = new DirectVolume(vm, label, mount_point, atoi(part));
        }
...
}
  In /system/vold/DirectVolume.cpp,

  int DirectVolume::handleBlockEvent(NetlinkEvent *evt)
  {
  const char *dp = evt->findParam("DEVPATH");

  PathCollection::iterator  it;
  for (it = mPaths->begin(); it != mPaths->end(); ++it) {
  #ifdef PARTITION_DEBUG
         SLOGD("dp:%s,*it:%s.", dp, *it);
  #endif
      if (!strncmp(dp, *it, strlen(*it))) {
          /* We can handle this disk */
       ...
      }
  ...
  }
  We print “DP” and “*it“ as below, we can see *it is path you set in vold.fstab, if DP match with *it, it will handle this disk.

D/DirectVolume( 2136): dp:/devices/platform/fsl-ehci.1/usb2/2-1/2-1.4/2-1.4:1.0/host2/target2:0:0/2:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1, *it:/devices/platform/mxsdhcimmc_host/mmc0.
D/DirectVolume( 2136): dp:/devices/platform/fsl-ehci.1/usb2/2-1/2-1.4/2-1.4:1.0/host2/target2:0:0/2:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1,*it:/devices/platform/mxsdhci.2/mmc_host/mmc1.
D/DirectVolume( 2136): dp:/devices/platform/fsl-ehci.1/usb2/2-1/2-1.4/2-1.4:1.0/host2/target2:0:0/2:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1,*it:/devices/platform/fsl-ehci.1/usb2/2-1/2-1.5.


TBD

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